Present Perfect vs Past Simple: Easy Rules to Follow

Understand when to use present perfect versus past simple with our simple guide.

Choosing between the present perfect and past simple tenses can be tricky, but understanding the basic rules can help. This video provides a clear explanation to help you master these tenses.

Use Past simple for actions that are finished. Example: 'I lived in London for 5 years'. This means the action is completed, and you no longer live in London.

Use Present Perfect for actions that are unfinished or have relevance to the present. Example: 'I have lived in London for 5 years'. This indicates that the action is ongoing, and you still live in London today.

The key is to determine whether the action is finished or still in progress. If it's finished, use the past simple. If it's unfinished or still relevant, use the present perfect.

Watch the video to improve your understanding of present perfect and past simple and make your communication clearer and more precise.